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The Journal of Immunology, Vol 144, Issue 9 3318-3325, Copyright © 1990 by American Association of Immunologists


ARTICLES

Evidence for CD8-independent T cell maturation in transgenic mice

JH Russell, P Meleedy-Rey, DE McCulley, WC Sha, CA Nelson and DY Loh
Department of Pharmacology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110.

Double-negative (CD4-/CD8-) T cells expressing the alpha/beta transgenic TCR from the 2C cell line (anti-H-2Ld) were examined in the periphery of animals whose MHC type produces positive, negative, or no selection for differentiation of the TCR on single positive (CD8+) cells. Regardless of the selection haplotype the CD4-/CD8- cells are capable of activation by anticlonotypic mAb indicating that negative selection does not inactivate the "forbidden" TCR. Rather, the lack of response to H-2Ld in the negative haplotype is likely to absence of CD8 required to produce a functional response to H-2Ld. The similarity of surface phenotype and functional activity of these CD4-/CD8- cells maturing in different haplotypes suggests they may arise by an alternative lineage which, unlike the dominant TCR alpha/beta pathway, does not require coexpression of CD4/CD8.


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