|
|
||||||||
The Journal of Immunology, Vol 143, Issue 9 3020-3024, Copyright © 1989 by American Association of Immunologists
ARTICLES |
M Lehn, WY Weiser, S Engelhorn, S Gillis and HG Remold
Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115.
The effect of IL-4 on the IFN-gamma-induced state of activation of cultured human monocytes was investigated with regard to their ability to produce hydrogen peroxide and their antileishmanial capacity towards the intracellular parasite Leishmania donovani. IL-4 was found to inhibit the IFN-gamma-dependent hydrogen peroxide production of monocytes. Treatment of monocytes with IFN-gamma (200 to 600 U/ml) for 48 h increased the hydrogen peroxide production fourfold above background. Coincubation of the monocytes with IL-4 (1 to 1000 U/ml) and IFN-gamma (200 to 600 U/ml) inhibited this increase by 50 to 100%. IL-4 alone did not modulate the hydrogen peroxide production of monocytes. Pretreatment of monocytes with IL-4 for 20 min to 3 h was already effective in preventing the IFN-gamma response. Addition of IL- 4 not later than 6 h after the start of incubation with IFN-gamma was necessary for an optimal inhibitory effect. IL-4 also inhibited the IFN- gamma-induced antileishmanial capacity of monocytes: IFN-gamma (1000 U/ml) induced a 54 +/- 10% reduction in the number of parasites. Monocytes treated with combinations of IL-4 (100 to 1000 U/ml) and IFN- gamma (1000 U/ml) were unable to reduce the parasite numbers. IL-4 alone did not alter the uptake of Leishmania donovani nor induce antileishmanial activity. These results demonstrate that IL-4 disables human cultured monocytes to respond to IFN-gamma activation.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
K. Schroder, P. J. Hertzog, T. Ravasi, and D. A. Hume Interferon-{gamma}: an overview of signals, mechanisms and functions J. Leukoc. Biol., February 1, 2004; 75(2): 163 - 189. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. R. Houpt, D. J. Glembocki, T. G. Obrig, C. A. Moskaluk, L. A. Lockhart, R. L. Wright, R. M. Seaner, T. R. Keepers, T. D. Wilkins, and W. A. Petri Jr. The Mouse Model of Amebic Colitis Reveals Mouse Strain Susceptibility to Infection and Exacerbation of Disease by CD4+ T Cells J. Immunol., October 15, 2002; 169(8): 4496 - 4503. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Pilette, Y. Ouadrhiri, J. Van Snick, J.-C. Renauld, P. Staquet, J.-P. Vaerman, and Y. Sibille IL-9 Inhibits Oxidative Burst and TNF-{alpha} Release in Lipopolysaccharide-Stimulated Human Monocytes Through TGF-{beta} J. Immunol., April 15, 2002; 168(8): 4103 - 4111. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Musso, S. Deaglio, L. Franco, L. Calosso, R. Badolato, G. Garbarino, U. Dianzani, and F. Malavasi CD38 expression and functional activities are up-regulated by IFN-{gamma} on human monocytes and monocytic cell lines J. Leukoc. Biol., April 1, 2001; 69(4): 605 - 612. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
C. N Serhan and C. B Clish Aspirin triggered lipid mediators: novel inhibitors of leucocyte trafficking Thorax, October 1, 2000; 55(90002): 10S - 12. [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
K. A. Munger, A. Montero, M. Fukunaga, S. Uda, T. Yura, E. Imai, Y. Kaneda, J. M. Valdivielso, and K. F. Badr Transfection of rat kidney with human 15-lipoxygenase suppresses inflammation and preserves function in experimental glomerulonephritis PNAS, November 9, 1999; 96(23): 13375 - 13380. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Goenka, J. Youn, L. M. Dzurek, U. Schindler, L.-y. Yu-Lee, and M. Boothby Paired Stat6 C-Terminal Transcription Activation Domains Required Both for Inhibition of an IFN-Responsive Promoter and Trans-Activation J. Immunol., November 1, 1999; 163(9): 4663 - 4672. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Hachicha, M. Pouliot, N. A. Petasis, and C. N. Serhan Lipoxin (LX)A4 and Aspirin-triggered 15-epi-LXA4 Inhibit Tumor Necrosis Factor 1alpha -initiated Neutrophil Responses and Trafficking: Regulators of a Cytokine-Chemokine Axis J. Exp. Med., June 21, 1999; 189(12): 1923 - 1930. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. A. Power, G. Wei, and P. A. Bretscher Mycobacterial Dose Defines the Th1/Th2 Nature of the Immune Response Independently of Whether Immunization Is Administered by the Intravenous, Subcutaneous, or Intradermal Route Infect. Immun., December 1, 1998; 66(12): 5743 - 5750. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. L. Mbow, J. A. Bleyenberg, L. R. Hall, and R. G. Titus Phlebotomus papatasi Sand Fly Salivary Gland Lysate Down-Regulates a Th1, but Up-Regulates a Th2, Response in Mice Infected with Leishmania major J. Immunol., November 15, 1998; 161(10): 5571 - 5577. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Nasarre, J. L. Krahenbuhl, and T. R. Klei Down Regulation of Macrophage Activation in Brugia pahangi-Infected Jirds (Meriones unguiculatus) Infect. Immun., March 1, 1998; 66(3): 1063 - 1069. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. K. DeKrey, H. C. Lima, and R. G. Titus Analysis of the Immune Responses of Mice to Infection with Leishmania braziliensis Infect. Immun., February 1, 1998; 66(2): 827 - 829. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Niiro, T. Otsuka, K. Izuhara, K. Yamaoka, K. Ohshima, T. Tanabe, S. Hara, Y. Nemoto, Y. Tanaka, H. Nakashima, et al. Regulation by Interleukin-10 and Interleukin-4 of Cyclooxygenase-2 Expression in Human Neutrophils Blood, March 1, 1997; 89(5): 1621 - 1628. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S.-i. Hashimoto, M. Yamada, K. Motoyoshi, and K. S. Akagawa Enhancement of Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor-Induced Growth and Differentiation of Human Monocytes by Interleukin-10 Blood, January 1, 1997; 89(1): 315 - 321. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Sozzani, C. Cambon, N. Vita, M.-Hélèn. Séguélas, D. Caput, P. Ferrara, and B. Pipy Interleukin-13 Inhibits Protein Kinase C-triggered Respiratory Burst in Human Monocytes J. Biol. Chem., March 10, 1995; 270(10): 5084 - 5088. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Reiner, Z. Wang, F Hatam, P Scott, and R. Locksley TH1 and TH2 cell antigen receptors in experimental leishmaniasis Science, March 5, 1993; 259(5100): 1457 - 1460. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P Salgame, J. Abrams, C Clayberger, H Goldstein, J Convit, R. Modlin, and B. Bloom Differing lymphokine profiles of functional subsets of human CD4 and CD8 T cell clones Science, October 11, 1991; 254(5029): 279 - 282. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |