|
|
||||||||
The Journal of Immunology, Vol 142, Issue 8 2796-2806, Copyright © 1989 by American Association of Immunologists
ARTICLES |
DB Williams, BH Barber, RA Flavell and H Allen
Department of Biochemistry, University of Toronto, Ontario.
We have examined the requirement for beta 2-microglobulin (beta 2m) in the intracellular transport of murine class I histocompatibility molecules to the cell surface. R1E cells that are defective in the synthesis of beta 2m were transfected with either the class I H-2Kb or H-2Db genes alone, or together with the beta 2m gene. Kb or Db heavy chains synthesized in the presence of beta 2m were transported rapidly through the cell and expressed efficiently at the cell surface. In the absence of beta 2m, no "free" Kb heavy chains were detectable at the cell surface and their intracellular transport was blocked at an early stage. In contrast, a significant quantity of "free" Db heavy chains could be detected at the cell surface as we have reported previously. However, we have shown here that defects in intracellular transport were apparent in that the majority (approximately 70%) of newly synthesized Db heavy chains accumulated intracellularly and were degraded. Therefore, although Kb and Db heavy chains differ in their abilities to be expressed at the cell surface in the absence of beta 2m they both require association with beta 2m for efficient intracellular transport. In addition, R1E cells transfected with a deletion construct of the Kb gene expressed a truncated molecule lacking the alpha 3 extracellular domain (Kb-3) at the cell surface, but, like free Db, most newly synthesized Kb-3 molecules accumulated intracellularly. The free Kb, Kb-3, and Db heavy chains were not recognized by most mAb specific for Kb and Db, respectively. Therefore, even the transported forms of free Db and Kb-3 were not native in conformation, which is surprising given the current view that correct folding is essential for intracellular transport. Interestingly, the free Db and Kb-3 heavy chains that reached the cell surface differed in their detergent binding properties from those retained within the cell. This suggests that the transported heavy chains may have folded differently thus allowing their export to the cell surface.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
M.-H. Fortier, E. Caron, M.-P. Hardy, G. Voisin, S. Lemieux, C. Perreault, and P. Thibault The MHC class I peptide repertoire is molded by the transcriptome J. Exp. Med., March 17, 2008; 205(3): 595 - 610. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Fishelevich, A. Malanina, I. Luzina, S. Atamas, M. J. Smyth, S. A. Porcelli, and A. A. Gaspari Ceramide-Dependent Regulation of Human Epidermal Keratinocyte CD1d Expression during Terminal Differentiation J. Immunol., February 15, 2006; 176(4): 2590 - 2599. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. J. Stratigos, D. Malanos, G. Touloumi, A. Antoniou, I. Potouridou, D. Polydorou, A. D. Katsambas, D. Whitby, N. Mueller, J. D. Stratigos, et al. Association of Clinical Progression in Classic Kaposi's Sarcoma With Reduction of Peripheral B Lymphocytes and Partial Increase in Serum Immune Activation Markers Arch Dermatol, November 1, 2005; 141(11): 1421 - 1426. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Berko, Y. Carmi, G. Cafri, S. Ben-Zaken, H. M. Sheikhet, E. Tzehoval, L. Eisenbach, A. Margalit, and G. Gross Membrane-Anchored {beta}2-Microglobulin Stabilizes a Highly Receptive State of MHC Class I Molecules J. Immunol., February 15, 2005; 174(4): 2116 - 2123. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Bodnar, Z. Bacso, A. Jenei, T. M. Jovin, M. Edidin, S. Damjanovich, and J. Matko Class I HLA oligomerization at the surface of B cells is controlled by exogenous {beta}2-microglobulin: implications in activation of cytotoxic T lymphocytes Int. Immunol., March 1, 2003; 15(3): 331 - 339. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Kawana-Tachikawa, M. Tomizawa, J.-i. Nunoya, T. Shioda, A. Kato, E. E. Nakayama, T. Nakamura, Y. Nagai, and A. Iwamoto An Efficient and Versatile Mammalian Viral Vector System for Major Histocompatibility Complex Class I/Peptide Complexes J. Virol., October 25, 2002; 76(23): 11982 - 11988. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Surquin, A. Le Moine, V. Flamand, N. Nagy, K. Rombaut, F.-X. Demoor, P. Stordeur, I. Salmon, J.-C. Guery, M. Goldman, et al. Skin Graft Rejection Elicited by {beta}2-Microglobulin as a Minor Transplantation Antigen Involves Multiple Effector Pathways: Role of Fas-Fas Ligand Interactions and Th2-Dependent Graft Eosinophil Infiltrates J. Immunol., July 1, 2002; 169(1): 500 - 506. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. T. Spiliotis, T. Pentcheva, and M. Edidin Probing for Membrane Domains in the Endoplasmic Reticulum: Retention and Degradation of Unassembled MHC Class I Molecules Mol. Biol. Cell, May 1, 2002; 13(5): 1566 - 1581. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. M. Paulsson, P. Wang, P. O. Anderson, S. Chen, R. F. Pettersson, and S. Li Distinct differences in association of MHC class I with endoplasmic reticulum proteins in wild-type, and {beta}2-microglobulin- and TAP-deficient cell lines Int. Immunol., August 1, 2001; 13(8): 1063 - 1073. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Diedrich, N. Bangia, M. Pan, and P. Cresswell A Role for Calnexin in the Assembly of the MHC Class I Loading Complex in the Endoplasmic Reticulum J. Immunol., February 1, 2001; 166(3): 1703 - 1709. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Copeman, R. N.N. Han, I. Caniggia, M. McMaster, S. J. Fisher, and J. C. Cross Posttranscriptional Regulation of Human Leukocyte Antigen G During Human Extravillous Cytotrophoblast Differentiation Biol Reprod, June 1, 2000; 62(6): 1543 - 1550. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
Q.-J. Zhang, S. S. Chen, C.-A. Saari, M. G. Massuci, F. Tufaro, and W. A. Jefferies Evidence of Selective Processing of Immunodominant Epitopes in Virally Infected Cells J. Immunol., May 1, 2000; 164(9): 4513 - 4521. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. M. Chiu, T. Chun, M. Fay, M. Mandal, and C.-R. Wang The Majority of H2-M3 Is Retained Intracellularly in a Peptide-receptive State and Traffics to the Cell Surface in the Presence of N-formylated Peptides J. Exp. Med., August 2, 1999; 190(3): 423 - 434. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. A. Coppola, E. Flano, P. Nguyen, C. L. Hardy, R. D. Cardin, N. Shastri, D. L. Woodland, and M. A. Blackman Apparent MHC-Independent Stimulation of CD8+ T Cells In Vivo During Latent Murine Gammaherpesvirus Infection J. Immunol., August 1, 1999; 163(3): 1481 - 1489. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Deng, J. Gibbs, I. Bacik, A. Porgador, J. Copeman, P. Lehner, B. Ortmann, P. Cresswell, J. R. Bennink, and J. W. Yewdell Assembly of MHC Class I Molecules with Biosynthesized Endoplasmic Reticulum-Targeted Peptides Is Inefficient in Insect Cells and Can Be Enhanced by Protease Inhibitors J. Immunol., August 15, 1998; 161(4): 1677 - 1685. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Miyake, R. Shimazu, J. Kondo, T. Niki, S. Akashi, H. Ogata, Y. Yamashita, Y. Miura, and M. Kimoto Mouse MD-1, a Molecule That Is Physically Associated with RP105 and Positively Regulates Its Expression J. Immunol., August 1, 1998; 161(3): 1348 - 1353. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. V. Fromm, S. W. Mey-Tal, J. E. Coligan, C. Schechter, and R. Ehrlich MHC Class I Heavy Chain mRNA Must Exceed a Threshold Level for the Reconstitution of Cell Surface Expression of Class I MHC Complexes in Cells Transformed by the Highly Oncogenic Adenovirus 12 J. Biol. Chem., June 12, 1998; 273(24): 15209 - 15216. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Kulig, D. Nandi, I. Bacik, J. J. Monaco, and S. Vukmanovic Physical and Functional Association of the Major Histocompatibility Complex Class I Heavy Chain alpha 3 Domain with the Transporter Associated with Antigen Processing J. Exp. Med., March 16, 1998; 187(6): 865 - 874. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Gabathuler, J. Alimonti, Q.-J. Zhang, G. Kolaitis, G. Reid, and W. A. Jefferies Surrogate Antigen Processing Mediated by TAP-dependent Antigenic Peptide Secretion J. Cell Biol., January 12, 1998; 140(1): 17 - 27. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Ke, H. Ma, and J. A. Kapp Antigen Is Required for the Activation of Effector Activities, whereas Interleukin 2 Is Required for the Maintenance of Memory in Ovalbumin-specific, CD8+ Cytotoxic T Lymphocytes J. Exp. Med., January 5, 1998; 187(1): 49 - 57. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. V. Mey-Tal, C. Schechter, and R. Ehrlich Synthesis and Turnover of beta 2-Microglobulin in Ad12-transformed Cells Defective in Assembly and Transport of Class I Major Histocompatibility Complex Molecules J. Biol. Chem., January 3, 1997; 272(1): 353 - 361. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Balk, S Burke, J. Polischuk, M. Frantz, L Yang, S Porcelli, S. Colgan, and R. Blumberg Beta 2-microglobulin-independent MHC class Ib molecule expressed by human intestinal epithelium Science, July 8, 1994; 265(5169): 259 - 262. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. Suh, M. Cohen-Doyle, K Fruh, K Wang, P. Peterson, and D. Williams Interaction of MHC class I molecules with the transporter associated with antigen processing Science, May 27, 1994; 264(5163): 1322 - 1326. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Jackson, M. Cohen-Doyle, P. Peterson, and D. Williams Regulation of MHC class I transport by the molecular chaperone, calnexin (p88, IP90) Science, January 21, 1994; 263(5145): 384 - 387. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A Vitiello, T. Potter, and L. Sherman The role of beta 2-microglobulin in peptide binding by class I molecules Science, December 7, 1990; 250(4986): 1423 - 1426. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |